Cockatiel Nutrition: Feeding Your Cockatiel Properly

Published: April 15, 2026

Complete nutrition guide for cockatiels to ensure optimal health.

Cockatiels require balanced, varied diets to maintain health and vitality. Quality pellets should form 60-70% of their diet, supplemented with fresh vegetables, limited fruits, and occasional seeds. Offer dark leafy greens, carrots, peppers, and squash daily. Cockatiels enjoy millet spray, but limit it to occasional treats due to fat content. Provide cuttlebone or mineral block for calcium, especially important for egg-laying females. Fresh water must be available at all times. Avoid all-seed diets which cause obesity and nutritional deficiencies. Never feed avocado, chocolate, caffeine, or high-salt foods. Cockatiels are prone to night frights and need consistent feeding schedules. Offer variety to prevent boredom and ensure complete nutrition. Monitor weight regularly - healthy adult cockatiels weigh 80-125 grams. Consult an avian veterinarian for specific dietary concerns or health issues.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best diet for cockatiels?

60-70% pellets, 20-30% vegetables, limited fruits, and occasional seeds as treats.

Can cockatiels eat only seeds?

No, all-seed diets lead to obesity and nutritional deficiencies.

What vegetables are good for cockatiels?

Dark leafy greens, carrots, peppers, broccoli, and squash are excellent.

How much millet should cockatiels eat?

Millet should be an occasional treat, not a daily food, due to fat content.

Do cockatiels need cuttlebone?

Yes, especially egg-laying females who need extra calcium.

Can cockatiels eat fruit?

Yes, but in moderation. Berries, apples, and melons are good choices.

What foods are toxic to cockatiels?

Avocado, chocolate, caffeine, salt, onions, and garlic are toxic.

How do I transition my cockatiel to pellets?

Mix pellets with current food and gradually increase the ratio over several weeks.